cachemap/map.go
2025-03-24 18:13:13 +01:00

138 lines
3.8 KiB
Go

package cachemap
import (
"context"
"iter"
"time"
"git.tordarus.net/tordarus/cmap"
)
// CacheMap represents a map for caching values for a specific amount of time.
// CacheMap is thread-safe.
type CacheMap[K comparable, V any] struct {
data *cmap.Map[K, cacheMapEntry[V]]
defaultCacheDuration time.Duration
autoCleanUpEnabled bool
}
// New returns a CacheMap which caches its items for the given cache duration (if not specified otherwise).
// It does not collect its own garbage until Get() or CleanUp() is called
func New[K comparable, V any](defaultCacheDuration time.Duration) *CacheMap[K, V] {
return &CacheMap[K, V]{
data: cmap.New[K, cacheMapEntry[V]](),
defaultCacheDuration: defaultCacheDuration,
}
}
// New returns a CacheMap which caches its items for the given cache duration (if not specified otherwise).
// It collects its own garbage periodically. Memory leaks are not possible but the map is locked for the cleanup process
func NewSelfCleaning[K comparable, V any](ctx context.Context, defaultCacheDuration, cleanUpInterval time.Duration) *CacheMap[K, V] {
cacheMap := New[K, V](defaultCacheDuration)
cacheMap.AutoCleanUp(ctx, cleanUpInterval)
return cacheMap
}
// Put puts the given key-value pair into the cache map with the CacheMaps default cache duration
func (cm *CacheMap[K, V]) Put(key K, value V) {
cm.data.Put(key, cacheMapEntry[V]{
Value: value,
CacheTime: time.Now(),
CacheDuration: cm.defaultCacheDuration,
})
}
// Put puts the given key-value pair into the cache map with the given cache duration
func (cm *CacheMap[K, V]) PutFor(key K, value V, cacheDuration time.Duration) {
cm.data.Put(key, cacheMapEntry[V]{
Value: value,
CacheTime: time.Now(),
CacheDuration: cacheDuration,
})
}
// Get returns the value associated with the given key and a boolean indicating an existing entry.
// If the entry associated with the key is expired, the key is deleted from the map immediately.
// KeepAlive is called for the entry if it is not expired yet.
func (cm *CacheMap[K, V]) Get(key K) (V, bool) {
entry, ok := cm.data.GetHas(key)
if !ok {
return *new(V), false
}
if !entry.IsAlive() {
cm.data.Delete(key)
return *new(V), false
}
cm.KeepAlive(key)
return entry.Value, true
}
// KeepAlive restarts the cache duration for the entry associated with the given key.
// This is the same as deleting and re-adding the entry with the same cache duration.
func (cm *CacheMap[K, V]) KeepAlive(key K) {
entry, ok := cm.data.GetHas(key)
if ok {
entry.CacheTime = time.Now()
cm.data.Put(key, entry)
}
}
// Iterate returns an iterator for the CacheMap to use in for-range loops
func (cm *CacheMap[K, V]) Iterate() iter.Seq2[K, V] {
return func(yield func(K, V) bool) {
for key, value := range cm.data.Iterate() {
if !yield(key, value.Value) {
return
}
}
}
}
// CleanUp iterates through the CacheMap and deletes all expired entries.
// The CacheMap is locked during the cleanup process.
func (cm *CacheMap[K, V]) CleanUp() {
cm.data.Do(func(m map[K]cacheMapEntry[V]) {
for key, entry := range m {
if !entry.IsAlive() {
delete(m, key)
}
}
})
}
// AutoCleanUp periodically calls CleanUp() to ensure that no garbage is accumulating
// over long periods of time without Get calls.
func (cm *CacheMap[K, V]) AutoCleanUp(ctx context.Context, interval time.Duration) {
if cm.autoCleanUpEnabled {
return
}
cm.autoCleanUpEnabled = true
go func() {
ticker := time.NewTicker(interval)
defer ticker.Stop()
defer func() { cm.autoCleanUpEnabled = false }()
for {
select {
case <-ticker.C:
cm.CleanUp()
case <-ctx.Done():
return
}
}
}()
}
type cacheMapEntry[T any] struct {
Value T
CacheTime time.Time
CacheDuration time.Duration
}
func (e cacheMapEntry[T]) IsAlive() bool {
return time.Since(e.CacheTime) < e.CacheDuration
}